Prompt Response to Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Reliable Treatment to Prevent Re-rupture

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a life-threatening condition. To prevent re-rupture, early craniotomy or endovascular treatment is performed, along with thorough management to improve prognosis.

Providing Medical Institution

Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital

〒596-0042
4-27-1 Kamoricho, Kishiwada City

https://kishiwada.tokushukai.or.jp/en/

Specialty

**Cardiovascular Surgery:**
1. Coronary Artery Disease
2. Heart Valve Disease
3. Aortic Aneurysm
4. Aortic Dissection
5. Arteriosclerosis Obliterans
6. Arterial Thrombosis
7. Complications of Myocardial Infarction
- Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
- Left Ventricular Rupture
- Left Ventricular Aneurysm
- Ventricular Septal Rupture
- Papillary Muscle Dysfunction (Mitral Regurgitation)
8. Infective Endocarditis
9. Intracardiac Tumors

**Cardiology:**
1. Ischemic Heart Disease (e.g., Angina, Myocardial Infarction)
2. Lower Limb Arteriosclerosis Obliterans
3. Arrhythmia
4. Heart Valve Disease
5. Aortic Stenosis
6. Mitral Regurgitation

**Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery**
*Da Vinci Si - Robot-Assisted Surgery*
1. Malignant Diseases
2. Surgical Treatment of Small and Large Intestine Diseases
3. Primarily Surgical and Medical Treatments for Colon and Rectal Cancer
4. Robot-Assisted Surgery
5. Laparoscopic Surgery
6. Multimodal Therapy Combining Surgery, Chemotherapy, and Radiation Therapy
7. Systemic Chemotherapy for Unresectable Colorectal Cancer

**Breast Surgery:**
1. Breast-Conserving Surgery
2. Mastectomy
3. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
4. Lymph Node Dissection
5. Breast Reconstruction Using Autologous Tissue

**Neurosurgery:**
1. Stroke
2. Cerebral Hemorrhage
3. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
4. Cerebral Infarction
5. Head Trauma
6. Traumatic Intracranial Hematoma
7. Skull Fracture
8. Chronic Subdural Hematoma
9. Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
10. Acoustic Neuroma
11. Pituitary Tumor
12. Meningioma
13. Metastatic Brain Tumors
14. Functional Neurological Disorders
15. Facial Spasm
16. Trigeminal Neuralgia
17. Epilepsy
18. Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

**Urology**
*Da Vinci Si - Robot-Assisted Surgery*
1. Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy
2. Prostate Cancer
3. Renal Cancer
4. Upper Urinary Tract Cancer
5. Urolithiasis (Urinary Stones)

**Radiology:**
1. Comprehensive Imaging Diagnosis (X-ray, Ultrasound, CT, MRI, Angiography, PET)
2. Liver Tumors
3. Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
4. Arterial Embolization for Hemoptysis and Traumatic Hemorrhage
5. Transcatheter Venous Embolization for Gastric Varices
6. Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Cancer
7. Reservoir Placement
8. CT-Guided Biopsy (Interventional Radiology - IVR)
9. TomoTherapy - Radixact

**Dialysis**
*Travel Hemodialysis* (Available for Individual Travelers Only, Not for Groups)

**Other**
*Second Opinion* (In-person Only, Online Not Available)

Eligibility Criteria/Exclusions for Treatment

Eligibility Criteria 1. Medical Information: - Diagnosis (e.g., subarachnoid hemorrhage, ruptured cerebral aneurysm) - Detailed symptoms (e.g., severe headache, vomiting, impaired consciousness) - Examination results from other hospitals (e.g., CT, MRI, angiography) - Presence of comorbidities (e.g., hypertension, diabetes, kidney disease) 2. Treatment History: - History of cerebrovascular treatments (e.g., craniotomy, catheter-based treatment) - Current medications (e.g., anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents) - Presence of allergies or adverse drug reactions 3. Age and Physical Strength: - Assessment of whether elderly patients or those with comorbidities can tolerate surgery/treatment - Evaluation of suitability for general anesthesia (including cardiopulmonary function) 4. Renal Function: - Evaluation of renal function is required due to the use of contrast agents (caution if renal function is impaired) 5. Urgency: - Determination of whether urgent intervention is required (e.g., acute subarachnoid hemorrhage, ruptured cerebral aneurysm) 6. Other Conditions: - Ability to properly manage blood pressure and cooperate in pre- and postoperative blood pressure management - Capability to manage antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy

Precautions / Contraindications

【Precautions and Contraindications】

1. Cases Excluded from Treatment:
- Severe renal dysfunction may make the use of contrast agents difficult, making catheter-based treatment contraindicated.
- Patients with poor blood pressure management require careful handling due to a higher risk of re-rupture.
- Patients unable to discontinue antiplatelet medications may face a high bleeding risk, which could limit treatment options.

2. Contraindications Related to General Anesthesia:
- In cases of impaired cardiopulmonary function or comorbidities that pose risks for general anesthesia, careful anesthetic management is required.
- For patients with drug allergies, medications must be reviewed in advance.

3. Risks of Treatment:
- Complications such as bleeding, thrombus formation, or cerebral infarction may occur during catheterization or surgery, with intracranial complications potentially having severe consequences.
- There is a postoperative risk of hydrocephalus or vasospasm, requiring continuous management.

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【Important Pre-Procedure Information】

1. Preoperative Preparation:
- Follow the doctor's instructions regarding the discontinuation of anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs.
- Undergo preoperative tests (e.g., CT, MRI, blood tests, renal function tests) to ensure diagnostic and therapeutic accuracy.

2. Postoperative Care and Risks:
- Be aware of risks such as bleeding, infection, or thrombus formation, and contact a medical institution immediately if abnormalities occur.
- Prepare for risks such as cerebral vasospasm and hydrocephalus with appropriate follow-up care after surgery.

3. Lifestyle and Rehabilitation:
- Avoid excessive exercise or activities that could lead to high blood pressure after discharge. Adopt lifestyle changes and engage in appropriate physical activity.
- Smoking cessation and proper dietary management are crucial for preventing arteriosclerosis and recurrence.

4. Hospitalization and Postoperative Schedule:
- Confirm the duration of hospitalization and rehabilitation period in advance.
- Attend regular follow-ups and check-ups after discharge.

5. Emergency Response:
- After discharge, immediately contact a medical institution if symptoms such as severe headache, vision impairment, nausea, or paralysis occur.
- Confirm the contact details of the responsible medical institution or physician for emergencies in advance.